Common Commands
Manage software
sudo apt update
Check for updates over the Internet
sudo apt full-upgrade
Apply updates to all installed software
apt search trash
Search for an application containing the word "trash"
sudo apt install trash-cli
Install the trash-cli command
sudo apt remove foo
Uninstall the foo command
sudo apt purge foo
Uninstall the foo command and erase its configuration files
Basic Linux commands
ls
List contents of current directory
cd ~
Change directory to your home directory
cd ~/Documents
Change directory to your Documents directory
cd ..
Change directory up one level
touch ~/Documents/file.txt
Create or update modification time of file.txt
nano ~/Documents/file.txt
Open file.txt in the terminal text editor nano (Ctrl+X to exit)
cat ~/Documents/file.txt
Print the contents of file.txt to the terminal
less ~/Documents/file.txt
View the contents of file.txt in the terminal (Q to quit)
file ~/Documents/file.txt
Print what kind of data file.txt contains
trash ~/Documents/file.txt
Place file.txt into the Trash folder
du -h ~
Print the disk space that's been used
df -h ~
Print the disk space that's free
man du
View the manual for the du command
lsblk
List block devices (hard drives) connected to your Pi
date
Print the current date
Change your password
passwd
Change your password
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